The Difference Between a Stress Fracture and a Complete Fracture

Stress fractures, or hairline cracks, occur in bones that have been weakened by overuse or repetitive motions over time. Because there are many bones in the feet which bear the weight of our bodies, the feet are a common location for stress fractures—especially in the long, thin metatarsal bones which connect the toes with the ankle and help us stay balanced. Participating in activities with a lot of running, suddenly increasing the intensity or changing the surface of your workouts, as well as bone-weakening conditions like osteoporosis can increase your risk of stress fractures. Swelling, bruising, or pain that builds gradually over time and subsides during resting periods are all possible indicators of a stress fracture. Contact a podiatrist at the earliest signs of these symptoms, as an untreated stress fracture may get worse and turn into a complete fracture or break.

Activities where too much pressure is put on the feet can cause stress fractures. To learn more, contact Dr. Ronald Sheppard from Warren-Watchung Podiatry Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep your pain free and on your feet.

Dealing with Stress Fractures of the Foot and Ankle

Stress fractures occur in the foot and ankle when muscles in these areas weaken from too much or too little use.  The feet and ankles then lose support when walking or running from the impact of the ground. Since there is no protection, the bones receive the full impact of each step. Stress on the feet can cause cracks to form in the bones, thus creating stress fractures.

What Are Stress Fractures?

Stress fractures occur frequently in individuals whose daily activities cause great impact on the feet and ankles. Stress factors are most common among:

  • Runners                                
  • People affected with Osteoporosis
  • Tennis or basketball players
  • Gymnasts
  • High impact workouts

Symptoms

Pain from the fractures occur in the area of the fractures and can be constant or intermittent. It will often cause sharp or dull pain with swelling and tenderness. Engaging in any kind of activity which involves high impact will aggravate pain.

If you have any questions please contact one of our offices located in Marlboro and Watchung, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Types of Ankle Sprains and Their Care

Ankle sprains are common injuries that occur when the ligaments are stretched or torn. They are classified into grades that indicate severity. A Grade 1 sprain is mild with slight stretching of ligaments, Grade 2 is moderate with partial tearing, and Grade 3 is severe with complete ligament rupture. Causes include sudden twisting, falls, or sports injuries. Risk factors include weak muscles, wearing improper footwear, or uneven surfaces. Symptoms range from pain and swelling to instability and limited mobility. A podiatrist can provide an accurate diagnosis and treatment to restore strength and prevent re-injury. If you have ankle pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat what may be going on.

Ankle sprains are common but need immediate attention. If you need your feet checked, contact Dr. Ronald Sheppard from Warren-Watchung Podiatry Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains take place when the ligaments in your ankle are torn or stretched beyond their limits. There are multiple ways that the ankle can become injured, including twisting or rolling over onto your ankle, putting undue stress on it, or causing trauma to the ankle itself.

What Are the Symptoms?

  • Mild to moderate bruising
  • Limited mobility
  • Swelling
  • Discoloration of the skin (depending on severity)

Preventing a Sprain

  • Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
  • Stretching before exercises and sports
  • Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

Treatment of a sprain depends on the severity.  Many times, people are told to rest and remain off their feet completely, while others are given an air cast. If the sprain is very severe, surgery may be required.

If you have suffered an ankle sprain previously, you may want to consider additional support such as a brace and regular exercises to strengthen the ankle.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Marlboro and Watchung, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

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Plantar Fasciitis and a Podiatrist’s Role in Finding Relief

Plantar fasciitis often causes sharp heel pain, especially during the first steps in the morning or after long periods of rest. It develops when the plantar fascia, a thick band of tissue that supports the arch, becomes irritated or inflamed. Causes include overuse, improper footwear, high arches, or flat feet. Risk factors include prolonged standing, obesity, and age. Symptoms include stabbing pain in the heel, stiffness, and difficulty walking. A podiatrist can provide treatments such as stretching exercises, orthotics, footwear guidance, and advanced therapies to relieve pain and prevent recurrence. If heel pain is interfering with your daily activities, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can provide effective relief and treatment solutions.

Plantar fasciitis is a common foot condition that is often caused by a strain injury. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact Dr. Ronald Sheppard from Warren-Watchung Podiatry Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain. The plantar fascia is a ligament that connects your heel to the front of your foot. When this ligament becomes inflamed, plantar fasciitis is the result. If you have plantar fasciitis you will have a stabbing pain that usually occurs with your first steps in the morning. As the day progresses and you walk around more, this pain will start to disappear, but it will return after long periods of standing or sitting.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

  • Excessive running
  • Having high arches in your feet
  • Other foot issues such as flat feet
  • Pregnancy (due to the sudden weight gain)
  • Being on your feet very often

There are some risk factors that may make you more likely to develop plantar fasciitis compared to others. The condition most commonly affects adults between the ages of 40 and 60. It also tends to affect people who are obese because the extra pounds result in extra stress being placed on the plantar fascia.

Prevention

  • Take good care of your feet – Wear shoes that have good arch support and heel cushioning.
  • Maintain a healthy weight
  • If you are a runner, alternate running with other sports that won’t cause heel pain

There are a variety of treatment options available for plantar fasciitis along with the pain that accompanies it. Additionally, physical therapy is a very important component in the treatment process. It is important that you meet with your podiatrist to determine which treatment option is best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Marlboro and Watchung, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

 

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Plantar Warts Can Be Treated!

Plantar warts are small growths that develop on parts of the feet that bear weight. They're typically found on the bottom of the foot. Don't live with plantar warts, and call us today!

Is It Growing Pains or Something More?

Sever's disease, also known as calcaneal apophysitis, is a common cause of heel pain in growing children, especially those who are active in sports. It occurs when the growth plate in the heel becomes inflamed due to repetitive stress or tension from the Achilles tendon. Symptoms include heel pain during or after physical activity, limping, tenderness at the back of the heel, swelling, and difficulty walking or running. The pain may feel sharp or aching and typically worsens with movement. Sever's disease is most common during growth spurts, often between the ages of eight and 14. A podiatrist can diagnose the condition through a physical examination and a review of the child’s activity level and symptoms. Treatment may include heel supports, stretching exercises, and changes in footwear. If your child is experiencing heel pain during growth, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and appropriate care.

Sever's disease often occurs in children and teens. If your child is experiencing foot or ankle pain, see Dr. Ronald Sheppard from Warren-Watchung Podiatry Center. Our doctor can treat your child’s foot and ankle needs.

Sever’s Disease

Sever’s disease is also known as calcaneal apophysitis, which is a medical condition that causes heel pain I none or both feet. The disease is known to affect children between the ages of 8 and 14.

Sever’s disease occurs when part of the child’s heel known as the growth plate (calcaneal epiphysis) is attached to the Achilles tendon. This area can suffer injury when the muscles and tendons of the growing foot do not keep pace with bone growth. Therefore, the constant pain which one experiences at the back of the heel will make the child unable to put any weight on the heel. The child is then forced to walk on their toes.

Symptoms

Acute pain – Pain associated with Sever’s disease is usually felt in the heel when the child engages in physical activity such as walking, jumping and or running.

Highly active – Children who are very active are among the most susceptible in experiencing Sever’s disease, because of the stress and tension placed on their feet.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Marlboro and Watchung, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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